The following is a work written by 16th
century baptistic missionary and theologian Peter Riedemann, later translated
into English and attached as an appendix to his first writing, an explanation
and defense of his faith that he wrote from prison, together published under
the title of “Love is Like Fire: The Confession of an Anabaptist Prisoner.” The
entire publication is a fascinating read and is highly recommended. It can be downloaded as a free PDF ebook Here
Christ says that no one who wants to build a house does not first sit down and
consider the cost -to see whether or not he has enough to finish building. If
he finds he has not enough, he does not build, for he does not want to lay the
foundation and then have to stop, and be laughed to scorn, with everyone
saying, "He began to build a house but cannot finish it." It is the
same with us: if we begin building for eternal life, we must first count the
cost. Will we find ourselves able to bear all that meets us and is laid upon us
for the sake of God and Christ? Can we endure and suffer persecution and
contempt to gain him? Can we strangle the flesh with all its lusts, leave the
world with all its pleasures and splendor, and withstand the Devil and all his
wickedness to guard the precious treasure, Christ? Now, if we find we are able,
we can begin to build joyfully on the foundation of all the apostles, whose
corner stone is Christ. Paul says, "No other foundation can a man lay than
the one that is laid, which is Christ." Like a wise master builder I have
laid a foundation through God's grace, and now another may build upon it. But
each should take care how he build on it, for he will receive his wages
according to his work -whether good or bad. That is why Peter says, "You
have come to the living stone, rejected by the builders -that is, by the
scribes -but in God's sight chosen and precious. Let yourselves also be built
as living stones into a living temple of God that he may live and do his work
in you." But if one wants to build a fine house, one must hew the stone,
and we likewise must circumcise and purify our hearts from all sin and
unrighteousness as Peter teaches: "Put away all malice and cunning, slander
and hypocrisy, and desire pure spiritual milk (that is, the living Word of God)
like a newborn babe, so that in it you may grow." In this way you can
adorn the house with precious stones, so that it is inviting, clean, and
well-pleasing for the Father to live in. But such hewing of the stone can take
place only through much tribulation and persecution for the Word's sake, as it
is written: "Whoever has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin."
But today everyone says, "Oh, there is still time. I must first get my
house in order, see to my business and my family and support my friends."
Of such people the Lord says through the prophets, "This nation says the
time has not yet come to rebuild the house of the Lord." But he answers
them: "Is this the time for you to sit in your paneled houses, while my
house lies in ruins?" Yes, it is truly so over the whole world that men
live willfully and seek only how to fill their coffers in order to beautify
their houses and properties more extravagantly for their enjoyment and pleasure.
They have no thoughts whatsoever for the poor man, nor do they worry how they
might show him love. They would sooner leave him to be eaten by maggots under a
fence than go to help him. Therefore the Lord says, "They eat much but are
not satisfied;" that is, they are not satisfied with the truth which they
often hear, because they do not expect to live truth in actual deed. They are
forever learning, but cannot reach true knowledge because their hearts are
darkened. They drink much, yet never become drunk with the sweet wine of the
knowledge and wisdom of God, that is, with the Holy Spirit, whom they are
unable to receive on account of their disbelief and malice. They clothe
themselves, yet have no warmth; that is, they boast about truth and faith, but
their faith is weak and dead in God's sight since it does not give itself to be
fruitful in love. When one of them receives wages, he keeps them in a bag with
holes -that is, though he receives from God the gift of the knowledge of
Christ, he does not perceive it but thinks little of it. Just as one who keeps
his money in a bag with holes loses it and finds nothing when he is in need,
likewise the man who receives a gift from God and does not perceive it and
increase it -who thinks little of it and hides it because he is afraid of the
world -will find that the Lord will take it away. He will give it instead to
one who is faithful and spares no effort, but works hard to build the house of
the Lord with the gift given him.
That is why the Lord,
who desires his house built, commands him, "Climb the mountain and get
wood for my house, so I may dwell there and be gracious to you and serve you
honorably -otherwise, though you expect much, you shall receive little; even if
you take it home I shall blow it away, because my house lies waste." This
mountain is Christ, as scripture testifies: "I saw a stone cut out from
the mountain by no human hand, and the stone became a great mountain and filled
the whole earth and was set upon Mount Zion, raised above all mountains and
hills." We must climb this mountain through faith and firm trust in
Christ, and take with us the wood, that is, receive from him the gift of the
Holy Spirit which he has promised all who love him. He said, "When I go I
shall send you the Comforter, the Holy Spirit, who will teach you the whole
truth; for he will take it from mine and proclaim it to you." When Christ
says that the Spirit will take the truth from what is his and declare it to us,
he testifies that in him there is the whole fullness of divine nature, from
which, as John says, we all receive grace upon grace. Through such wood, namely
the grace of the Holy Spirit, the house of the Lord is built in which he lives
and wants to be gracious to us. This house is the church of God. Paul tells us,
"You are the temple of the living God, and whoever desecrates it he will
shame, for his temple is holy, and you are that temple." As God says, "I
will live in them and move among them and be their God, and they shall be my
people." Therefore he says, "Come out from among the unbelievers and
be separate from them, and touch nothing unclean; then I will accept you and be
your father, and you shall be my sons and daughters."
David also tells us about this house, "One thing I have asked
of the Lord will I seek -that I may dwell in his house all the days of my
life." And again he says, "I will speak of your name to my brethren
and sing praise to you in the congregation." This house, the church, is
not built by men but by God, and Christ has become its guardian and head. God,
who is the builder of this house and who knows all things, knew beforehand the
rushing violence of the strong winds and the great floods that will beat
against it, and so that it may withstand them, he has fortified it upon the firm
foundation of Christ, against which all the powers of hell can do nothing. He
has also surrounded it with unshakable pillars, so that it may be protected and
not fall when the winds and floods of tribulation beat against it.
The first pillar of this house is the
pure fear of God, for as it is written, "The fear of God is the beginning
of wisdom." Against this pillar beat the mighty wind and damaging water of
the fear of men, showing us how Christians are treated. The king and his lords
will not tolerate you: they will drive you from house and home, wife and
children, take everything that is yours, and rob you of your life as well. Men
say, "Oh, you will never hold out against such things; leave well enough
alone and be content." We must withstand this, however, in the fear of
God, and must fear God more than men, as Christ teaches us saying, "Have
no fear of those who kill the body but cannot do anything more; rather fear him
who, after he has killed, has power to cast body and soul to destruction."
Moreover, Esdras says, "They will drive you from house and home and rob
you of your goods. That shall be the time of testing for the faithful." Do
not let this make you afraid; for there is no one, Christ says, "who has
left house, home, meadow, field, wife, child, father, mother, sister, or
brother for my name's sake and for the Gospel's, who will not receive it again
many times over in this world and in the world to come, life everlasting."
The second pillar of
this house is the wisdom of God, for he who fears God will know wisdom. Against
this pillar beat the mighty wind and destructive water of the wisdom of men,
saying, "It is a foolish thing to voluntarily go into danger." To
them the teaching of the Cross is foolishness. They say, "How can it be
right when no one follows it except simple folk who are led astray?" But
even though a wise man or a scribe or rich person thinks in this way, we must
oppose him with the wisdom of God, which is Christ, who was despised by all
men. Wisdom must be vindicated by all its children. Paul says, "The wisdom
of God is foolishness to the world, for it cannot be recognized by worldly
wisdom." The foolishness of God, however, is wiser than the world with all
its knowledge, so we must use it to strive against the world; its wisdom is
foolishness in God's eyes. For this reason not many of the wise of this world
are called, as is written: "Where are the wise men? Where are the scribes?
Where are the debaters? Has not God put to shame the wisdom of this
world?" And again, "The Lord knows the thoughts of the wise, that
they are foolishness." And also, "The Lord traps the wise in their
own cleverness." Therefore Christ says, "I thank thee, Father, Lord
of heaven and earth, that thou hast hidden these things from the wise and the
scribes and revealed them to babes; yes, Father, for such was thy gracious
will."
The third pillar of
this house is God's understanding. Against this pillar beats the mighty wind of
human understanding, which wants to consider and recognize everything in its
arrogance and says, "This is an intelligent man. You will not easily find
his equal -he is so well versed in the Scripture and is such a good commentator
that he must also understand it rightly." But we must oppose him with
God's understanding and not listen to him who follows his own wishes and does
not follow Christ. For God says, "I will destroy the wisdom of the wise,
and the cleverness of the clever I will thwart." Because all men's
understanding is empty and useless, we should consider only that which comes
down from above from the Father of lights with whom there is no variation or
change due to darkness. Christ says, "You must be taught by God. Everyone
who has heard and learned from my Father comes to me." As Paul says, we
must never make man a cause for pride, but await all knowledge from God; that
is, the understanding that comes from God himself. For if the Spirit of God
himself gives understanding, and Scripture is explained by Scripture, nothing
will be mistaken or misunderstood.
The fourth pillar of
this house is the counsel of God. Against this pillar beats the mighty wind of
the counsel of men, who come and say: "You are a fine a person; you can
yet come to something -become a well-regarded man or woman, raise children, and
at the same time serve God. Don't you see, you are guilty of harming yourself;
it is just as if you were strangling yourself. Don't do it! Can't you see that we
want to be saved too? And if this doesn't happen right away, after all, God is
merciful. Besides, Christ has done enough for our sins. What need do we have of
all that? If only one believes, everything is already put right. Keep your
ideas to yourself -why should you tell everyone what you believe?"
We must withstand all
this human counsel with the counsel of Christ, who asks, "What will it
profit a man if he gains the whole world and suffers harm to his own soul, or
what will he give to redeem his soul?" He also says, "You will be
despised by all men," and "He who seeks his own life will lose it,
but he who loses his life for my sake will find it." Further, "No one
comes to the Father but by me." "You share in Christ, provided you
hold firmly to your beginning in his nature." And, "I am God, who
visits the iniquities of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth
generation of those who hate me, and shows mercy to thousands who love my
name." And, "We have become heirs with Christ, provided we suffer
with him in order that we may also be glorified with him." And, "Man
believes with his heart, and so becomes upright; he confesses with his lips and
so is saved."
The fifth pillar of
this house is the might of God. Against this pillar beats the powerful wind of
man's might and power, which speaks thus: "Look, how are you going to
carry this out? The whole world is against you. Do you really think you can
fight against the whole world? See how kings, lords, and all the powerful
persecute you in order to kill you." We must withstand such words with the
might and power of God, for Christ says, "My Father is stronger than all
the world," and no one is able to snatch anyone out of his hand. He also
says, "Be of good cheer; I have overcome the world." And again,
"He who is in you is greater than he who is in the world." As it is
written, "Even the hairs of your head are numbered, and not one will fall
from you without your Father knowing it, so do not be afraid." David says,
"It is better to put confidence in God than in princes; it is better to
trust God than to rely on man." So do not put your trust in princes or in
the children of men, for they cannot help you. Again, "God smites all our
enemies upon the cheek and breaks the teeth of the wicked." If God be for
us, who can be against us? No one, for with the Lord there is salvation.
The sixth pillar of
this house is the knowledge of God. Against this pillar beats the mighty wind
of human knowledge, which claims to know much and to be capable of many things;
yet, as Paul says, "If anyone imagines he knows much, he does not yet know
as he ought to know." Knowledge puffs up, but love edifies. They come and
say, "Do you really think cobblers and tailors know more than those who
have studied the arts all their lives and are learned and well practiced in
them?"
Paul answers this when he says, "Claiming to be wise, they
became fools." For the word and knowledge of God is not learned in schools
of higher education, but as Christ says, "The man who hears and learns
from my Father comes to me." We must, therefore, reject all human knowing
so that we may attain true knowledge. Such may be learned only in the school of
the Father's discipline, which we must enter as David did. As God says through
the prophets, "To whom will I teach my wisdom but to those weaned from
milk?" With this knowledge we must strive against everything that is in
the world, so that we may await the Bridegroom, Christ, and be ready when he
comes. We must put aside all this world's wisdom in order to gain the true knowledge
of God. As Paul says, "If anyone among you desires to be wise, let him
become first a fool, that he may become truly wise."
The seventh pillar of this house is
the grace or friendship of God. If a man overcomes everything in this, he will
be called a friend of God. Against this pillar beat the mighty wind and
destructive water of the friendship and favor of the world, love of
possessions, arrogant living, and the like. A man who strives for these and
other trappings of wealth is loved by the world -as Christ says, "The
world loves her own" -but we must withstand such friendship with the grace
and love of God and beware of it. For it is written, "Whoever wants to be
a friend of God must be an enemy of the world, for friendship with the world is
enmity to God." Again, friendship with God is enmity to the world. And so
Christ says, "If you were of the world, the world would love you, but
because you are not of the world, the world hates you." He says, "It
will come to pass that whoever kills you will think he is offering service to
God." We must be hated by all men for his name's sake in order to overcome
all things through the grace and love of God; for if we love him with our
hearts, everything that is laid upon us for his name's sake will become light
for us to bear. Therefore he says, "Blessed are you when you are
persecuted, for your release will come." He who endures in all this will
find that his work will stand and not be consumed, even if tested by fire.
Christ will come and hold his Supper with him and grant him to sit with him on
his throne, as he himself has conquered and sat with his Father on his throne.
May the power of God help us thus to overcome! Amen.
You
children of Lot, go out from Sodom, that you may not receive her plagues.
Luke Wayne is a bi-vocational Baptist
missionary in Utah and the chief editor for Perilous Trails. He holds an MDiv
from Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary and an MA in Theological Studies from
Midwestern Baptist College. He has served as a church planter in Olathe, KS and
a Homeless Shelter Manager in Kansas City, MO. He is also a husband, father, fisher,
hiker, security officer, and raiser of livestock.
